| Idiom |
Meaning |
Example Sentence |
| at the drop of a hat |
without needing any advance notice |
My Grandma will babysit for anyone at the
drop of a hat. |
| (have a) bee in one's
bonnet |
something that is annoying someone |
Milan has had a bee in his bonnet all
day, but he won't tell me what's wrong. |
| below the belt |
beyond what is fair or socially
acceptable |
His comment about Manfred's handicap was
below the belt. |
| bursting at the seams |
not fitting anymore |
I ate too much. I'm bursting at the
seams in these jeans. |
| caught with one's pants
down |
unprepared |
My students caught me with my pants
down on Monday. I forgot about the field trip. |
| (have a) card up one's
sleeve |
have a secret or reserve plan |
I think Josh has a card up his sleeve
cause he wants me to wear a dress to the fast-food restaurant. |
| buckle down |
work extra hard |
It's almost exam time, so I need to buckle
down this weekend. |
| burn a hole in one's
pocket |
money that one is tempted to spend |
Let's go to the mall after school. There's a
hundred dollar bill burning a hole in my pocket. |
| dress to kill, dress to the
nines |
dress in nice or sexy clothes |
My cousin was dressed to kill on her
birthday. |
| fit like a glove |
fit perfectly (tight to one's body) |
Anita's prom dress fits me like a
glove. |
| fine-tooth comb |
in great detail, extremely carefully |
The police looked for fingerprints with a
fine-tooth comb. |
| fly by the seat of one's
pants |
do by instinct, not by plan |
I had never taught art to kids before. I had
to fly by the seat of my pants. |
| handle with kid gloves |
treat delicately |
Please handle my grandmother's tea set
with kid gloves. |
| hand-me-down |
used clothing |
We buy hand-me-down skates because the
kids' feet grow so quickly. |
| hat trick |
three goals scored by one person |
The fans cheered when the hockey player got a
hat trick. |
| in one's birthday suit |
in the nude |
The swimmers in the lake were in their
birthday suits. |
| keep one's shirt on |
try to stay calm |
I know you're in a hurry, but please keep
your shirt on. |
| keep something zipped |
keep something a secret |
We know we're having a boy, but we're
keeping it zipped from the grandparents. |
| off the cuff |
said without planning |
I didn't have a speech prepared. Everything I
said was off the cuff. |
| pull up one's socks |
try harder |
Marco will have to pull up his socks if
he wants to make the football team. |
| put a sock in it |
stop talking |
Put a sock in it! I'm trying to tell a
story. |
| put one's thinking cap
on |
think hard in order to solve a problem |
I can't remember where the Christmas
decorations are. I'll have to put my thinking cap on. |
| put oneself in someone else's
shoes |
imagine what it would be like to be in someone
else's situation |
Put yourself in Amber's shoes. She
doesn't even have a car to drive. |
| ride one's coattails |
let someone else do all of the work |
It was a group project, but everyone rode
Andrew's coattails. |
| roll up one's sleeves |
get down to hard work |
The celebrities rolled up their sleeves
and washed cars for charity. |
| take one's hat off to
someone |
recognize or honour someone for something |
I take my hat off to Jim. The doctors
said he'd never walk, and he just ran a marathon. |
| wear one's heart on one's
sleeve |
display emotions openly |
My Dad's not afraid to cry. He always wears
his heart on his sleeve. |
| wear the trousers |
be in charge, make the rules |
By the looks of things, the kids wear the
trousers in this household. |